{"id":1500,"date":"2023-12-31T10:28:04","date_gmt":"2023-12-31T02:28:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.yizhayan.org\/wp\/?p=1500"},"modified":"2023-12-31T10:29:26","modified_gmt":"2023-12-31T02:29:26","slug":"%e5%88%9b%e6%96%b0%e4%b8%8e%e4%bc%81%e4%b8%9a%e5%ae%b6%e7%b2%be%e7%a5%9e-2337","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yizhayan.org\/wp\/?p=1500","title":{"rendered":"\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u7cbe\u795e 2337"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5fb7\u9c81\u514b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u662f\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u7cbe\u795e\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u53ef\u8d35\u7684\u5185\u6db5\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u4e4b\u524d\u8bfb\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u611f\u53d7\u4e0d\u6df1\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u91cd\u8bfb\uff0c\u6536\u83b7\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u7167\u4f8b\u505a\u4e9b\u6458\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow 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class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u98ce\u9669\u6295\u8d44\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u8fd8\u5904\u4e8e\u51e0\u4e4e\u77ed\u7f3a\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u523080\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u4f9b\u8fc7\u4e8e\u6c42\u7684\u5730\u6b65\u3002\u5bf9\u98ce\u9669\u6295\u8d44\u5bb6\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8c03\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u90fd\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6700\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6210\u529f\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u6295\u8d44\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u4e2d\u786e\u5b9e\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u51e0\u5bb6\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8be5\u7ec4\u5408\u91cc\u5229\u6da6\u6700\u597d\u7684\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u57281981~1983\u5e74\u95f4\u8425\u4e1a\u6536\u5165\u548c\u8d62\u5229\u80fd\u529b\u90fd\u6210\u957f\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u65b0\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u6700\u4e3a\u5e73\u5eb8\u3001\u6280\u672f\u542b\u91cf\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u2014\u2014\u7406\u53d1\u8fde\u9501\u5e97\u3002\u5728\u8425\u4e1a\u6536\u5165\u548c\u5229\u6da6\u589e\u957f\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4ec5\u6b21\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u662f\u7259\u533b\u8bca\u6240\u8fde\u9501\u5e97\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4f4d\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\uff0c\u6392\u884c\u7b2c\u56db\u4f4d\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u5411\u5c0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u51fa\u79df\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u4fe1\u8d37\u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u98ce\u9669\u6295\u8d44\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd80\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u8fc7\u5269\u8fd8\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u542c\u8bf4\uff0c\u65e0\u7591\u5f53\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e86\u3002\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ece\u79d1\u6280\u6295\u8d44\u8f6c\u5165\u73b0\u91d1\u6d41\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u4e86\u6240\u8c13\u6536\u5165\u5229\u6da6\u589e\u957f\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u501f\u9274\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u201c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u201c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u201d\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u589e\u957f\u53ea\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5374\u6709\u4e00\u534a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u4e2d\u578b\u6210\u957f\u6027\u201d\u516c\u53f8\u662f\u4ece\u4e8b\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u3002\u66f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u8ff7\u60d1\u4e0d\u89e3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb10~15\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7684\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u8fc5\u901f\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u5374\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6570\u76ee\u4ecd\u5728\u6210\u957f\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u7684\u5f53\u5c5e\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7684\u4eae\u70b9\u603b\u6570\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u51fa\u5176\u4e0d\u610f\uff0c\u663e\u6027\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u4e1a+\u975e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e5f\u84ec\u52c3\u751f\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ebaGeorge Westinghouse\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4f4d\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u5bb6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u4f4d\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u521b\u5efa\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u7ed9\u540e\u4eba\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e24\u5bb6\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u547d\u540d\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u8fd0\u8f93\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u65d7\u8230\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u7535\u6c14\u8bbe\u5907\u4e1a\u7684\u4e3b\u529b\u519b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201c\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u201d\u521b\u4e1a\u5bb6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\u00b7\u7231\u8fea\u751f\uff08Thomas Edison\uff09\u662f19\u4e16\u7eaa\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u53d1\u660e\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u4e00\u95e8\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4eca\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u7814\u7a76\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u91ce\u5fc3\u662f\u521b\u529e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u4f01\u4e1a\u5927\u4ea8\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u7ba1\u7406\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u6839\u672c\u4e00\u7a8d\u4e0d\u901a\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u5168\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u542b\u6068\u4e0b\u53f0\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\uff08\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5927\u591a\u6570\uff09\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u7231\u8fea\u751f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u3002\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0d\u5584\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Westinghouse vs Edison\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u5546\u4e1a\u4e0a\u7684\u9c9c\u660e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f7f\u6001\u5ea6\u3001\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u53d1\u751f\u6df1\u8fdc\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u6280\u672f\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u7ba1\u7406\u201d\u3002\u201c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u201d\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u8428\u4f0a\uff08J.B.Say\uff09\u57281800\u5e74\u524d\u540e\u66fe\u7ecf\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff1a\u201c\u5c06\u8d44\u6e90\u4ece\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u548c\u4ea7\u51fa\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u9886\u57df\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u548c\u4ea7\u51fa\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u201d(\u201c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u201d\uff08entrepreneur\uff09\u4e00\u8bcd\u6e90\u4e8e\u6cd5\u6587entreprendre , \u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u6562\u4e8e\u627f\u62c5\u4e00\u5207\u98ce\u9669\u548c\u8d23\u4efb\u800c\u5f00\u521b\u5e76\u9886\u5bfc\u4e00\u9879\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u4eba\u201d, \u5e26\u6709\u5192\u9669\u5bb6\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u95e8\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u80fd\u529b\u5f88\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u8eab\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u7684\u94f6\u884c\u5bb6\uff0c\u5176\u4efb\u52a1\u5c31\u662f\u8c03\u52a8\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u5206\u914d\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u8f83\u9ad8\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ea7\u51fa\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u94f6\u884c\u5bb6\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u6240\u6709\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u7f57\u65af\u67e5\u5c14\u5fb7\u5bb6\u65cf\uff08the Rothschilds\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6bcf\u6b21\u4fee\u5efa\u94c1\u8def\u65f6\uff0c\u52a8\u7528\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u578b\u7684\u94f6\u884c\u5bb6\u5219\u4e0e\u4e4b\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u60f3\u6210\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u94f6\u884c\u5bb6\u4e3a\u7b79\u5efa\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u878d\u8d44\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5411\u516c\u4f17\u51fa\u552e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u6765\u8d5a\u94b1\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53c8\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6295\u673a\u884c\u4e3a\u5411\u516c\u4f17\u7b79\u63aa\u8d44\u91d1\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u91d1\u878d\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u5173\u6ce8\u521b\u65b0\u673a\u9047\u7684\u4e03\u5927\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u00a0\u524d\u56db\u5927\u6765\u6e90\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u673a\u6784\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u770b\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u9886\u57df\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f81\u5146\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u5df2\u7136\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ea\u9700\u5c11\u8bb8\u52aa\u529b\u5c31\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6781\u4e3a\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u6765\u6e90\u662f\uff1a<strong>\u610f\u6599\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u610f\u5916\u7684\u6210\u529f\u3001\u610f\u5916\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u3001\u610f\u5916\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1b<strong>\u4e0d\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u73b0\u5b9e\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0e\u8bbe\u60f3\u6216\u63a8\u6d4b\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1b<strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9700\u8981\u7684\u521b\u65b0<\/strong>\uff1b<strong>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u672a\u66fe\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ed3\u6784\u6216\u5e02\u573a\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53d8\u5316<\/strong>\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ec4\u521b\u65b0\u673a\u9047\u7684\u6765\u6e90\uff08\u540e\u4e09\u79cd\u6765\u6e90\uff09\u6d89\u53ca\u673a\u6784\u6216\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff1a\u4eba\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\uff08<strong>\u4eba\u53e3\u53d8\u5316<\/strong>\uff09\uff1b<strong>\u8ba4\u77e5\u3001\u610f\u4e49\u53ca\u60c5\u7eea\u4e0a\u7684\u53d8\u5316<\/strong>\uff1b<strong>\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6<\/strong>\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u975e\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u4e0e\u4eba\u4eec\u666e\u904d\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6210\u529f\u521b\u65b0\u6700\u53ef\u9760\u6216\u6700\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u57fa\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u975e\u5e38\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u3001\u5bcc\u6709\u9b45\u529b\u4e14\u76f8\u5f53\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5374\u662f\u6700\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\u548c\u6700\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5bf9\u6839\u672c\u53d8\u5316\u5f81\u5146\uff08\u5982\u610f\u5916\u6210\u529f\u6216\u610f\u5916\u5931\u8d25\uff09\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5e73\u5eb8\u3001\u4e4f\u5473\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5176\u98ce\u9669\u6027\u548c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u5374\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u4f4e\u7684\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u610f\u5916\u6210\u529f\u6216\u610f\u5916\u5931\u8d25\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u4ece\u65b0\u4f01\u4e1a\u521b\u7acb\u5230\u53ef\u9884\u89c1\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u6240\u9700\u65f6\u95f4\u6700\u77ed\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u4e03\u5927\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5212\u91cd\u70b9\u4e86\u3002\u6700\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u662f\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u8fd9\u70b9\u7279\u522b\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u6ca1\u6709\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u6765\u6e90\u80fd\u6bd4\u610f\u5916\u7684\u6210\u529f\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u6210\u529f\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u9047\u4e86\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5b83\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u673a\u9047\u98ce\u9669\u6700\u5c0f\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e5f\u6700\u4e0d\u8270\u8f9b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u610f\u5916\u7684\u6210\u529f\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u53d7\u5230\u5ffd\u89c6\uff0c\u66f4\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u5f80\u5f80\u4e3b\u52a8\u5c06\u5b83\u62d2\u4e4b\u95e8\u5916\u3002\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u63a5\u53d7\u610f\u5916\u6210\u529f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u76f8\u4fe1\uff1a\u51e1\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u6301\u7eed\u76f8\u5f53\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u201c\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u201d\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u201c\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u201d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u8ba4\u5b9a\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u81ea\u7136\u6cd5\u5219\u76f8\u62b5\u89e6\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u5fc5\u5c06\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u3001\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u663e\u7136\u662f\u53cd\u5e38\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>IBM\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u8f89\u714c\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u4e24\u5ea6\uff08\u800c\u975e\u4e00\u6b21\uff09\u5229\u7528\u610f\u5916\u6210\u529f\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u300220\u4e16\u7eaa30\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\uff0cIBM\u51e0\u4e4e\u8981\u5b8c\u86cb\u4e86\u3002\u5b83\u503e\u5176\u6240\u6709\u8d44\u91d1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u94f6\u884c\u4e13\u7528\u7684\u7535\u52a8\u673a\u68b0\u8bb0\u8d26\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u572830\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u7684\u5927\u8427\u6761\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u94f6\u884c\u5e76\u4e0d\u60f3\u6dfb\u7f6e\u4efb\u4f55\u65b0\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u90a3\u65f6\uff0cIBM\u4e5f\u4e0d\u66fe\u5b9e\u65bd\u51cf\u5458\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5b83\u7ee7\u7eed\u5236\u9020\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6210\u54c1\u56e4\u79ef\u5728\u4ed3\u5e93\u91cc\u3002\u610f\u5916\u7684\u6210\u529f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5b83\u8981\u6c42\u4eba\u4eec\u614e\u91cd\u5730\u5bf9\u5f85\u5b83\uff1b\u5b83\u8981\u6c42\u914d\u5907\u6700\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u3001\u6700\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u968f\u968f\u4fbf\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u62bd\u8c03\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff1b\u5b83\u8981\u6c42\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\u7ed9\u4e88\u548c\u673a\u9047\u5927\u5c0f\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u548c\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u673a\u9047\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u52a0\u4ee5\u614e\u91cd\u8003\u8651\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u9762\u5bf9\u610f\u5916\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c42\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5927\u578b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u5c42\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u505a\u66f4\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u610f\u5916\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u8981\u6c42\u4f60\u8d70\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u7528\u773c\u770b\uff0c\u7528\u5fc3\u542c\u3002\u5931\u8d25\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u5f53\u505a\u521b\u65b0\u673a\u9047\u7684\u5f81\u5146\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba4\u771f\u5bf9\u5f85\u3002\u4ece\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u89c2\u5bdf\u610f\u5916\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0e\u4ece\u5ba2\u6237\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u89c2\u5bdf\u662f\u540c\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u9ea6\u5f53\u52b3\u7684\u521b\u7acb\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u96f7\u00b7\u514b\u7f57\u514b\uff08Ray Kroc\uff09\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u610f\u5916\u6210\u529f\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u514b\u7f57\u514b\u6b63\u5728\u5411\u6c49\u5821\u5305\u5e97\u63a8\u9500\u51b0\u6fc0\u51cc\u5236\u9020\u673a\u3002\u4ed6\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdc\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u67d0\u5c0f\u9547\u7ecf\u8425\u6c49\u5821\u5305\u7684\u5e97\u94fa\uff0c\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e86\u51e0\u500d\u4e8e\u5176\u5e97\u94fa\u89c4\u6a21\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u51b0\u6fc0\u51cc\u673a\u5668\u3002\u4ed6\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u539f\u6765\uff0c\u6709\u4f4d\u8001\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u5feb\u9910\u4f5c\u4e1a\u52a0\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u800c\u9769\u65b0\u4e86\u5feb\u9910\u4e1a\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u610f\u5916\u7684\u6210\u529f\u3001\u610f\u5916\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u90fd\u662f\u673a\u4f1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u4e0d\u534f\u8c03\u201d\uff08incongruity\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u201c\u7406\u5e94\u5982\u6b64\u201d\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u6216\u5ba2\u89c2\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u89c2\u60f3\u50cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u534f\u8c03\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u521b\u65b0\u673a\u9047\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f81\u5146\u3002\u5957\u7528\u5730\u8d28\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u672f\u8bed\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u8868\u793a\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6839\u672c\u7684\u201c\u65ad\u5c42\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65ad\u5c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u9047\u3002\u5b83\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7a0d\u505a\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u4ea7\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6216\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u6536\u5230\u548c\u52a0\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6216\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u663e\u9732\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u800c\u975e\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u7a33\u6b65\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5176\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u7a33\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u9700\u6c42\u7a33\u6b65\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u91cc\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u5229\u6da6\u662f\u8f7b\u800c\u6613\u4e3e\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6b64\u4e43\u5927\u52bf\u6240\u8d8b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u91cc\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u5229\u6da6\uff0c\u5219\u8bf4\u660e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u73b0\u72b6\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e0d\u534f\u8c03\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u534f\u8c03\u5c31\u662f\u673a\u4f1a\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u521b\u65b0\u673a\u6784\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c0f\u800c\u4e14\u4e13\u95e8\u5316\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u4e3a\u6bcd\u4eb2\u548c\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u63d0\u4f9b\u6c7d\u8f66\u65c5\u9986\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u5987\u4ea7\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1b\u4e13\u95e8\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f4f\u9662\u548c\u672f\u540e\u62a4\u7406\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u201c\u6d41\u52a8\u201d\u5916\u79d1\u624b\u672f\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1b\u5fc3\u7406\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u54a8\u8be2\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1b\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u75c5\u6cbb\u7597\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u673a\u6784\u5e76\u672a\u53d6\u4ee3\u533b\u9662\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u6240\u8d77\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u8feb\u4f7f\u7f8e\u56fd\u533b\u9662\u62c5\u8d1f\u8d77\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u8d4b\u4e88\u533b\u9662\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff1a\u6210\u4e3a\u6551\u6cbb\u6025\u8bca\u75c5\u4eba\u3001\u6cbb\u7597\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ec6\u81f4\u62a4\u7406\u7684\u573a\u6240\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u521b\u65b0\u4e3b\u8981\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4ee5\u8425\u5229\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u533b\u9662\u91cc\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5c06\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u7684\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u9700\u6c42\u4e0e\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0b\u6ed1\u7684\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u6548\u76ca\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u73b0\u72b6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e0d\u534f\u8c03\u8f6c\u5316\u6210\u4e86\u521b\u65b0\u673a\u9047\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e13\u4e1a\u5206\u5de5\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote 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wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u5bf9\u5ba2\u6237\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7a77\u5ba2\u6237\uff0c\u7535\u89c6\u673a\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u201c\u4e1c\u897f\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u901a\u5f80\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u8d6b\u9c81\u6653\u592b\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u7406\u89e3\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u201c\u4e1c\u897f\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e8e1956\u5e74\u8bbf\u7f8e\u65f6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u60f3\u8981\u62e5\u6709\u6c7d\u8f66\uff0c\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u51fa\u79df\u8f66\u4f1a\u66f4\u5b9e\u9645\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u201d\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u90fd\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\uff0c\u201c\u56db\u8f6e\u6c7d\u8f66\u201d\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u6027\u3001\u6743\u529b\u548c\u6d6a\u6f2b\u60c5\u8c03\u3002\u8d6b\u9c81\u6653\u592b\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u5374\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u72c2\u70ed\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u673a\u9047\uff1a\u82cf\u8054\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u77ed\u7f3a\uff0c\u9020\u5c31\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u5927\u3001\u6700\u6709\u751f\u673a\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u9ed1\u5e02\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ef7\u503c\u662f\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4ef7\u503c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote 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class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u90fd\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u5229\u7528\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u57fa\u4e8e\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u521b\u65b0\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\uff09\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u745e\u58eb\u7684\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u7f57\u6c0f\u516c\u53f8\uff08Hoffmann-LaRoche\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4f8b\u3002\u60e0\u666e\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u786e\u5207\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u57fa\u4e8e\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u672c\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u6027\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u7ba1\u7406\u5c24\u4e3a\u5fc5\u8981\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u7279\u522b\u6709\u6210\u6548\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u77e5\u8bc6+\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u57fa\u4e8e\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\u2014\u2014\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u95f4\u9694\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u878d\u5408\u2014\u2014\u8d4b\u4e88\u5b83\u4ee5\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8282\u594f\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u8005\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f5c\u5bf9\u3002\u5728\u6240\u6709\u57fa\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u4e2d\u2014\u2014\u610f\u5916\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u4e0d\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9700\u8981\u3001\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ed3\u6784\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\u6216\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u603b\u662f\u7ad9\u5728\u521b\u65b0\u8005\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fb9\u3002\u521b\u65b0\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u9884\u671f\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u4e0d\u53d7\u6253\u6270\u3001\u72ec\u81ea\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u72af\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u53bb\u6539\u6b63\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u6709\u597d\u51e0\u6b21\u521b\u7acb\u65b0\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u800c\u57fa\u4e8e\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u6709\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdb\u5165\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u65b0\u5174\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5f00\u653e\u201c\u7a97\u53e3\u201d\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u521b\u65b0\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4e00\u6b21\u6210\u529f\u3002\u5916\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u51b7\u9177\u65e0\u60c5\uff0c\u201c\u7a97\u53e3\u201d\u4e00\u65e6\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u673a\u4f1a\u5c31\u968f\u4e4b\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u611f\u53d7\u53ea\u6709\u505a\u65e9\u671f\u786c\u79d1\u6280\u6295\u8d44\u624d\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u611f\u53d7\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote 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wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u9020\u6210\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6280\u672f\u670d\u52a1\u4e0a\u6295\u5165\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u624d\u80fd\u53c2\u4e0e\u7ade\u8d5b\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5904\u4e8e\u4e0d\u8d25\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u5fc5\u987b\u8d8a\u8dd1\u8d8a\u5feb\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u5f53\u6dd8\u6c70\u671f\u5230\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u98ce\u5439\u8349\u52a8\uff0c\u80fd\u575a\u6301\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5185\u5c11\u6570\u51e0\u5bb6\u8d22\u529b\u96c4\u539a\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u4f01\u4e1a\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u65b0\u4f01\u4e1a\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u8d22\u52a1\u4e0a\u7684\u8fdc\u89c1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u65b0\u4f01\u4e1a\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8d22\u52a1\u8fdc\u89c1\u7684\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u4f01\u4e1a\u603b\u662f\u51e4\u6bdb\u9e9f\u89d2\u3002\u5728\u6dd8\u6c70\u671f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b58\u6d3b\u4e4b\u9053\uff1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u4f01\u4e1a\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u6218\u7565\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote 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wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u8981\u60f3\u83b7\u5f97\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u201c\u6210\u719f\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u6027\u3002\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u521b\u65b0\u90fd\u662f\u5229\u7528\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u53bb\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e1a\u5df2\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u5f15\u8d77\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u79cd\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u5148\u77e5\u9053\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5bf9\u5b83\u662f\u63a5\u53d7\u3001\u65e0\u52a8\u4e8e\u8877\u8fd8\u662f\u6781\u529b\u6392\u65a5\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u57fa\u4e8e\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u5ea6\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u8d4c\u535a\uff0c\u6210\u8d25\u7684\u51e0\u7387\u662f\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u57fa\u4e8e\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u8d4c\u5b83\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u5ea6\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u77e5\u8bc6\u521b\u65b0\u8d4c\u7684\u662f\u672a\u6765\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u5ea6\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u5f52\u5bbf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote 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class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow 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wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u5f531903\u5e74\u798f\u7279\u51b3\u5b9a\u6b65\u5165\u5546\u754c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u4e0e40\u5e74\u540e\u7684\u672c\u7530\u5b97\u4e00\u90ce\u5982\u51fa\u4e00\u8f99\uff1a\u5728\u5f00\u521b\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5148\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4eba\u505a\u5408\u4f19\u4eba\uff0c\u6765\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8d22\u52a1\u3001\u5206\u9500\u6e20\u9053\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u63a8\u5e7f\u3001\u9500\u552e\u548c\u4eba\u4e8b\u3002\u798f\u7279\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u9886\u57df\u3002\u4e0e\u672c\u7530\u5b97\u4e00\u90ce\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u798f\u7279\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6253\u7b97\u53ea\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u8d1f\u8d23\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5408\u4f19\u4eba\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u6bcb\u5eb8\u7f6e\u7591\uff0c\u4f46\u5408\u4f5c\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u6709\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5148\u5929\u80fd\u529b\u6216\u8fd0\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote 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